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Mastering Paddle Boarding: Essential Tips and Techniques for Beginners

How to Get on a Paddle Board from a Dock

To start, place your hand or foot near the middle of the board, closer to the center rather than the edge. Steady the board by placing one knee and hand on it, while keeping one leg on the dock. Once stable, bring your knee onto the board, then grab your paddle. It’s helpful to scoot forward near the handle. Consider removing your sandals to avoid instability, and once ready, you can begin paddling.

Paddling from Your Knees

When paddling from your knees, stay in the middle of the board and hold the paddle at a comfortable width for your arm span. Paddle side to side, similar to using a canoe. Avoid reaching too far forward, as this can cause the board to veer. Use shorter strokes to keep a straight course.

How to Paddle While Sitting

If sitting is more comfortable, sit cross-legged and keep your paddle close to the board. This allows for better control and smoother strokes. Paddling with the blade too far from the board may cause loss of direction, so keep strokes close to stay straight.

How to Stand on a Paddle Board

Before standing, build momentum by paddling from your knees. When ready, place your paddle in the water and with one fluid motion, step one foot near the handle and the other foot quickly after. Avoid standing too quickly or slowly. Once standing, keep paddling to maintain stability.

Basic Paddle Strokes for Beginners

To move forward, place your paddle in the water and take smooth strokes. To change direction, switch sides with your paddle. For sharper turns, use a reverse stroke by planting the paddle in the water and pushing backward. Always keep a slight bend in your knees for balance.

How to Avoid Obstacles

If you encounter an obstacle, like a log, plant your paddle in the water to turn and avoid it. Paddle backward if necessary to make a 180-degree turn, then continue forward once clear of the obstacle.

How to Perform a Strong Paddle Stroke

Engage your core and bend your knees for a stronger stroke. Instead of using just your arms, involve your entire body to pull the water. This full-body motion is more effective and provides greater speed. Bend your legs, dig the paddle into the water, and push through with power.

How to Perform a Reverse Sweep Stroke

A reverse sweep stroke helps slow down or turn the board quickly. With some momentum, place your paddle into the water at the back of the board and sweep it forward to the nose. This technique may take practice, but it becomes easier over time.

How to Paddle Quickly

For speed, take stronger paddle strokes and reach the blade further forward toward the nose of the board. As you pull the blade through the water, lift it out near your feet. The further you reach and the stronger your strokes, the faster you’ll move.

Conclusion

With these beginner paddle boarding techniques, you’ll be able to confidently get on the water, paddle efficiently, and navigate like a pro. Whether you’re paddling from your knees, sitting, or standing, practice makes perfect.

Thanks to Derek from SUP Authority for the excellent video.


About the author: Julian Kidd
I have been an avid stand up paddle boarder since 2009. I retired from a decade of professional kiteboarding to focus on SUP. Green Water Sports grew from this love of all things SUP. As well as being a keen paddle boarder, I'm a football fan, closet petrol head, web tinkerer, husband and father.